Time & Dates

61 phrases · Kyrgyz with romanization, English and audio

  1. Саат канча?

    Saat kancha?

    What time is it?

    Usage

    Basic phrase to ask the time

    Grammar Note

    "Саат канча?" is the set phrase for asking the current time. To ask "at what time", use "Саат нечеде?"

  2. Бүгүн аптанын кайсы күнү?

    Bügün aptanyn kaysy künü?

    What day of the week is it?

    Usage

    Asking what day of the week it is

    Grammar Note

    "аптанын" is the genitive of "апта" (week)

  3. Бүгүн / Эртең / Кечээ

    Bügün / Erteng / Kechee

    Today / Tomorrow / Yesterday

    Usage

    Basic vocabulary for days

    Grammar Note

    These are temporal adverbs used in sentences

  4. Бул жума / Кийинки жума / Өткөн жума

    Bul juma / Kiyinki juma / Ötkön juma

    This week / Next week / Last week

    Usage

    Expressions for referring to weeks

    Grammar Note

    "жума" is a borrowing from Arabic (Friday / week)

  5. Эртең менен / Түштөн кийин / Кечинде / Түнүндө

    Erteng menen / Tüshtön kiyin / Kechinde / Tünündö

    In the morning / afternoon / evening / at night

    Usage

    Vocabulary for parts of the day

    Grammar Note

    "менен" is a postposition meaning "with / at"

  6. Бүгүн айдын канчасы?

    Bügün aydyn kanchasy?

    What is today's date?

    Usage

    Asking for today's date

    Grammar Note

    "айдын канчасы" literally means "which number of the month" and is the set way to ask the date; "айдын" is the genitive of "ай" (month)

  7. Саат нечеде ачылат / жабылат?

    Saat nechede achylat / jabylat?

    At what time does it open / close?

    Usage

    Asking about opening and closing times

    Grammar Note

    Both are passive/middle voice present forms

  8. Жетүү канча убакыт алат?

    Jetüü kancha ubakyt alat?

    How long will it take to get there?

    Usage

    Asking about travel duration

    Grammar Note

    "алат" means "takes (time)"

  9. Саат үчтө жолугушалы

    Saat üchtö jolugushaly

    Let's meet at 3 o'clock

    Usage

    Setting a meeting time

    Grammar Note

    "жолугушалы" is the cohortative "let's meet"

  10. Дем алыш күндөрүндө иштейби?

    Dem alysh kündöründö ishteybi?

    Is it open on weekends?

    Usage

    Checking if it operates on weekends

    Grammar Note

    "иштейби" is the question form of "to work / operate"

  11. Өтө эрте / Өтө кеч

    Ötö erte / Ötö kech

    It's too early / too late

    Usage

    Expressing that timing is too early or too late

    Grammar Note

    "өтө" is a degree adverb for emphasis

  12. Бул качан башталат / аяктайт?

    Bul kachan bastalat / ayaktayt?

    When does it start / end?

    Usage

    Asking about start and end times of events

    Grammar Note

    "башталат" is the middle-passive present form

  13. Дүйшөмбүдөн жумага чейин

    Düyshömbüdön Jumaga cheyin

    From Monday to Friday

    Usage

    Specifying weekday hours or a period

    Grammar Note

    "-дөн ... чейин" expresses a range "from ... to"

  14. Бул кайсы ай?

    Bul kaysy ay?

    What month is it?

    Usage

    Asking what month it currently is

    Grammar Note

    "ай" means both "month" and "moon"

  15. [Дата/убакытка] жолугушуу жасагым келет

    [Data/ubakytka] jolugushuu jasagym kelet

    I'd like to make an appointment for [date/time]

    Usage

    Making an appointment

    Grammar Note

    "-гым келет" expresses desire

  16. Бир күн

    Bir kün

    One day

    Usage

    Basic vocabulary for stating a duration.

  17. Жарым күн

    Jarym kün

    Half a day

    Usage

    Use to indicate a half-day duration.

  18. Бир апта

    Bir apta

    One week

    Usage

    Use to state a one-week duration, e.g. length of stay.

  19. Бир ай

    Bir ay

    One month

    Usage

    Use to state a one-month duration.

  20. Бир жыл

    Bir jyl

    One year

    Usage

    Use to state a one-year duration.

  21. Дүйшөмбү

    Düyshömbü

    Monday

    Usage

    Use to point to or state the day Monday.

  22. Шейшемби

    Sheyshembi

    Tuesday

    Usage

    Use to point to or state the day Tuesday.

  23. Шаршемби

    Sharshembi

    Wednesday

    Usage

    Use to point to or state the day Wednesday.

  24. Бейшемби

    Beyshembi

    Thursday

    Usage

    Use to point to or state the day Thursday.

  25. Жума

    Juma

    Friday

    Usage

    Use to point to or state the day Friday.

  26. Ишемби

    Ishembi

    Saturday

    Usage

    Use to point to or state the day Saturday.

  27. Жекшемби

    Jekshembi

    Sunday

    Usage

    Use to point to or state the day Sunday.

  28. Бүгүн

    Bügün

    Today

    Usage

    Use to point to or state today.

  29. Эртең

    Erteng

    Tomorrow

    Usage

    Use to point to or state tomorrow.

  30. Кечээ

    Kechee

    Yesterday

    Usage

    Use to point to or state yesterday.

  31. Бүрсүгүнү

    Bürsügünü

    The day after tomorrow

    Usage

    Use to point to or state the day after tomorrow.

  32. Аркы күн

    Arky kün

    The day before yesterday

    Usage

    Use to point to or state the day before yesterday.

  33. Азыр

    Azyr

    Now

    Usage

    Use to point to or state the present moment.

  34. Кийинчерээк

    Kiyinchereek

    Later

    Usage

    Use to point to or state a later time.

  35. Бир саат

    Bir saat

    One hour

    Usage

    Use to state a duration of one hour.

  36. Эки саат

    Eki saat

    Two hours

    Usage

    Use to state a duration of two hours.

  37. Отуз мүнөт

    Otuz münöt

    Thirty minutes

    Usage

    Use to state a duration of thirty minutes.

  38. Эртең менен

    Erteng menen

    Morning

    Usage

    Use to point to or state the morning.

  39. Түш

    Tüsh

    Midday

    Usage

    Use to point to or state midday.

  40. Кеч

    Kech

    Evening

    Usage

    Use to point to or state the evening.

  41. Түн

    Tün

    Night

    Usage

    Use to point to or state the night.

  42. Түн ортосу

    Tün ortosu

    Late night

    Usage

    Use to point to or state late at night.

  43. Күн сайын

    Kün sayyn

    Every day

    Usage

    Use to state that something happens every day.

  44. Апта сайын

    Apta sayyn

    Every week

    Usage

    Use to state that something happens every week.

  45. Ай сайын

    Ay sayyn

    Every month

    Usage

    Use to state that something happens every month.

  46. Бул апта

    Bul apta

    This week

    Usage

    Use to point to or state this week.

  47. Кийинки апта

    Kiyinki apta

    Next week

    Usage

    Use to point to or state next week.

  48. Өткөн апта

    Ötkön apta

    Last week

    Usage

    Use to point to or state last week.

  49. Дем алыш күндөрү

    Dem alysh kündörü

    Weekend

    Usage

    Use to point to or state the weekend.

  50. Январь

    Yanvar

    January

    Usage

    Stating a date; these Russian-derived month names are what people actually use. The traditional Kyrgyz name is "Үчтүн айы"

  51. Февраль

    Fevral

    February

    Usage

    Stating a date; the traditional Kyrgyz name is "Бирдин айы"

  52. Март

    Mart

    March

    Usage

    Stating a date; traditionally "Жалган Куран". 21 March is the Nowruz holiday

  53. Апрель

    Aprel

    April

    Usage

    Stating a date; the traditional Kyrgyz name is "Чын Куран"

  54. Май айы

    May ayy

    May

    Usage

    Stating a date; "май" alone means oil or butter, so "айы" (month of) is added. Traditionally "Бугу"

  55. Июнь

    Iyun

    June

    Usage

    Stating a date; the traditional Kyrgyz name is "Кулжа"

  56. Июль

    Iyul

    July

    Usage

    Stating a date; traditionally "Теке", the peak of the summer jailoo season

  57. Август

    Avgust

    August

    Usage

    Stating a date; the traditional Kyrgyz name is "Баш Оона"

  58. Сентябрь

    Sentyabr

    September

    Usage

    Stating a date; the traditional Kyrgyz name is "Аяк Оона"

  59. Октябрь

    Oktyabr

    October

    Usage

    Stating a date; the traditional Kyrgyz name is "Тогуздун айы"

  60. Ноябрь

    Noyabr

    November

    Usage

    Stating a date; the traditional Kyrgyz name is "Жетинин айы"

  61. Декабрь

    Dekabr

    December

    Usage

    Stating a date; the traditional Kyrgyz name is "Бештин айы"

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